Adult Decision Making Process Essay - 1153 Words

Adult Consumer Decision Making Process Adults have to make many decisions each day, decisions selecting one option over another. How adult consumers make decisions to buy have been studied by marketers to sell their products and services. Marketers have several views of consumers with different perspectives of how individuals make decisions: economic, passive, cognitive, and economic views. However, there is a decision making model that reflects all of the views. First, we will discuss the process component of the decision making model and, secondly, we will discuss the how consumers that make these decisions. The adult consumer decision making model consist of three components: input, process, and output. The input and output†¦show more content†¦Otherwise, the only alternative to buying is not to buy. Making a selection from all possibilities is a human characteristic that helps to simplify the decision making process. There are different schools of thought that depicts consumer decision making in distinctly different ways. The decision making model depicts the views of the emotional, cognitive, passive, and economic consumer views. The emotional view is that the consumer makes a purchase decision based on emotion. There is hardly any emphasis on the search for prepurchase information. The decision is based on current mood and feelings. Lerner and Keltner (2000) proposed the Appraisal Tendency Framework (ATF) as a basis for distinguishing the effects emotions on judgment and decision making. The ATF assumes that emotion will give rise to motivational and cognitive processes. An emotion encompasses influences of subjective experiences that are normally relevant or irrelevant to choices. If a person is sad they will make a purchase to change the circumstances. In studies researcher found that consumers in a sad state will buy with no regard to price (Cryder, Lerner, Gross, and Dahl, 2006). Emotional decisions pose as impulsive, but, there are emotional decisions made through rational, such as buying because a consumer feels that they deserve to treat themselves. The cognitive view portrays the consumer as a think problem solver. The decision is based on researched information .CognitiveShow MoreRelatedEvidence-Based Decision Making800 Words   |  4 PagesEvaluate evidence-based decision making to create new practices, 6, the description of evaluated evidence-based decision making to create new practices suggest that information can be gathered from other sources, such as questionnaires, can be utilized to create new practices. Qualitative Data Collection – This assignment discussed how adult learners need to make a correlation between previous learning experiences with new learning experiences to be confident in their learning. This can be accomplishedRead MoreShould Teenagers Be Tried As AdultJuveniles860 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Should teenagers be tried as adult? Juveniles are not allowed to drink, vote, and their signatures are invalid. Why? Because adolescents are mentally incapable of making mature, responsible, well processed decisions. In adults, various parts of the brain work together to evaluate choices, make decisions and act accordingly in each situation. The teenage brain does not yet work like this, due to the fact that it is still developing. Due to the progress of brain development in their prefrontal cortexRead MoreIs Participation A Effective Level Of Power Between Both Age Groups?914 Words   |  4 PagesParticipation is a process where someone influences decisions about their lives and this leads to change. (Treseder, 1997) Participation is the process of ensuring that children’s voices are consistently listened to and interpreted to conclude in the best possible result to benefit the child. It also ensures that children feel supported by adults and that they feel they are an actively vocal and a listened to member of society. It is crucial for adults to constantly encourage children, withinRead MoreTeen Pregnancy and Abortion971 Words   |  4 Pagesabortion is the right choice. Most teenagers have access to obtain an abortion without their parents’ permission because some states consider a pregnant teen an adult. When states consider a pregnant adolescent an adult, the teen has the authority to make their own decisions. One reason why abortion is a chosen procedure by young adults is to continue their education and receive an ideal career in the future. Teens have a difficult time caring for themselves while attending school, less lone addingRead MoreThe Lgbt Community1083 Words   |à ‚  5 Pages With the current social revolution flipping the closed mindsets of both adults and today’s youth, we have become overly comfortable with pastly outrageous ideas. For instance, many new policies have been made protecting the newly accepted LGBT community. These are people who have every right to be who they are. People are now able to openly express themselves, but at what cost? When this escalades to extreme measures, where do we know where to stop? How will we know where the morale in these newRead MoreInfluences on Ethics1031 Words   |  5 Pagesevaluating decisions and forming unbiased opinions. To understand how ethics are influenced it is important to understand (1) how ethics are formed, (2) which forces are shaping them, and (3) what is a popular method of transmission. Chapters eight and nine of Critical Thinking: Tools for Taking Charge of your Professional and Personal Life by Paul and Elder, covers the (1) history of ideas, (2) media, and (3) experience. These top ics are applied to their influence on ethics and decision making. ThisRead MoreBiological Factors Affecting Decision Making Essay736 Words   |  3 PagesBiological Factors affecting decision we made. There are many of factors influencing your decision making process either in a positive or a negative way. In addition to what is already determined by your genes, according to various sources the following biological and psychological factors play an important role. Biological factors ï‚ § Nutrition is essential for organs to develop (building material), but also to let it operate (fuel). On average, as much as 25% of all energy a human daily takes inRead MoreErikson s Psychological Identity Development Theory930 Words   |  4 Pagesdevelopment is the process through which individuals go through in life. Identity development is examined in various stages. These stages happen around different ages. In Erikson’s psychological identity development theory. He explains the eight stages through which identity is present during adolescent and early adulthood. His ideas were influenced by Freud’s theory. The eight stages of Identity development is more significant during childhood and adolescent to during an adult. The first stage isRead MoreAutism Spectrum Decisions1041 Words   |  5 PagesSpectrum Conditions Make More Consistent Decisions Introduction It is known that people with Autism Spectrum Conditions (ASC) have atypical interpretations of local information, as they isolate local information from its context. For purposes of this experiment, the investigators were interested in knowing whether the reduced context sensitivity that people with ASC have, affects their decision-making skills. It has been stated that a person capable of making rational choices between two items shouldRead MoreTrying Juveniles as Adults Essay1312 Words   |  6 Pagesdifferent from adults. According to Mack (1909) the focus of the juvenile justice system has shifted from â€Å"was the crime committed† to â€Å"why did the child commit the crime†, â€Å"how can we help the child†. When performing as it is designed and up to the initial intentions, the juvenile court balances rehabilitation (treatment) of the offender with suitable sanctions when necessary such as incarceration. According to Griffin (2008) in some cases juvenil es may be required to be â€Å"transferred† to adult court. In

The True Monster in Frankenstein Essay - 1777 Words

What is a monster, really? Is it really a Creature that has three eyes instead of two, with pus seeping out of every crevice in his face and an abnormally large form? Or is it someone with a mind so corrupt it rivals that of Satan? Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is a story within a story that centers on the tale of a man with an immense thirst of knowledge and a fetish to imitate the Creator. Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is a lot like the Greek mythological tale of the Greek God, Prometheus, and his brother, Epimetheus, who were assigned the task of creating man. The story captivates the theme of monstrosity. Mary Shelley wrote the novel in a form so the reader’s opinions never stray far from sympathy for the monster and apathy for Victor†¦show more content†¦So, basically, it’s like a mother saying she’s having a baby to prepare for one to come in the future. The idea is absolutely heinous and actually performing it is unheard of. He does not, at any time in the duration of the experiment, ponder on the morality and ethicality of what he was trying to achieve. Victor worked continuously on his experiment, obsessed with finding the correct building material. It would seem that after all this arduous work he put into making this Creature, he would be in awe when it was finally finished. Upon the completion of the Creature, he finds himself in shock, explaining in vivid detail about the Creature’s â€Å"yellow skin which scarcely covered the works of muscles and arteries underneath† and its â€Å"shriveled complexion,† and â€Å"straight black lips† (42). In the human nature, it is known that when a person creates something, no matter how ugly, or how deformed it is, the creator is proud of his creation. Although, immediately after he sees his creation, Victor is unable to stare at the â€Å"monster† any longer, and paralyzed with fear and guilt, abandons the creature all alone in the wor ld, like a new born baby. Although it might not seem like this, this particular scene conveys a deep senseShow MoreRelatedFrankenstein and True Monster1064 Words   |  5 PagesWho is the True Monster? â€Å"With great power comes great responsibility.† As clichà © as this popular Hollywood quotation may sound, it is extremely fitting to describe the situation where Dr. Frankenstein finds himself. When one has the ability, knowledge and power to create another living, breathing and thinking piece of flesh, a burden is immediately presented to whomever holds this invaluable control. Will this power be used to create horrible monstrosities that will be a form of destructionRead MoreFrankenstein the True Monster1471 Words   |  6 PagesThe Real Monster Science is a broad field which covers many aspects of everyday life and existence. Some areas of science include the study of the universe, the environment, dinosaurs, animals, and insects. Another popular science is the study of people and how they function. In Frankenstein by Mary Shelley, Dr. Victor Frankenstein is an inspiring scientist that studies the dead. He wants to be the first person to give life to a dead human being. He spends all of his time concentrating on thisRead MoreThe True Monsters Of Mary Shelley s Frankenstein961 Words   |  4 PagesThe True Monsters In Mary Shelley’s novel Frankenstein, Victor Frankenstein creates a monster whose appearance brings ineffable terror and destruction into his life. However, the monster’s appearance and actions are not an accurate representation of the monster and are influenced by many outward factors that ultimately trace back to his creator. The monster’s grotesque outward appearance acts as a mirror as it reflects the true inward qualities of Victor as well as shows the flaws and abnormalitiesRead MoreEssay on The True Monster in Mary Shelleys Frankenstein1301 Words   |  6 Pages Like most horror stories, Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein has a wretched monster who terrorizes and kills his victims with ease. However, the story is not as simple as it seems. One increasingly popular view of the true nature of the creature is one of understanding. This sympathetic view is often strengthened by looking at the upbringing of the creature in the harsh world in which he matures much as a child would. With no friends or even a true father, the creature can be said to be a product of societyRead MoreIn Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, the Monster Is the True Victim of the Book.1519 Words   |  7 Pagesmindset of a newborn child, one would not know the difference between right and wrong and possibly even become a victim. In Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, the monster is the true victim of the book. He is abused in multiple ways, he does nothing to warrant the unjust treatment he receives and he is forced into solitude. The monster can be seen as the true victim because he is abused both verbally and physically. Firstly, when he tries to enter the De Lacey cottage to talk to the blind man andRead MoreIn the Novel Frankenstein, by Mary Shelley, Victor Frankenstein Is the True Monster, Not the Creature Himself.1944 Words   |  8 PagesIn the novel Frankenstein, by Mary Shelley, Victor Frankenstein is the true monster, not the creature himself. Victor Frankenstein grew up in Geneva. He had a strong interest in reading the works of the ancient and outdated alchemists, and was fascinated by science and the secret of life. One day he decided that he wanted to study further, so Victor actually created a person of his own out of old body parts and strange chemicals. When the creature came to life, he was a hideously ugly beastRead MoreThe Duality of Man: Connections Between Victor and the Monster in Frankenstein1631 Words   |  7 Pages The classic gothic novel Frankenstein by Mary Shelley details the relationship between two significant figures, Victor Frankenstein, and his unnamed monster. The critical relationship between such characters causes many literary critics to compose the idea that they are bound by nature – inadvertently becoming a single central figure (Spark). This provides provoking thoughts on the duality of mankind, revealing the wickedness of human nature. The role of the monster as an alter ego to V ictor isRead MoreMary Shelleys Frankenstein: A Gothic Novel1595 Words   |  7 Pages Mary Shelly’s Frankenstein is one of the greatest Gothic novels to come out during the Romantic Period. Frankenstein is a prime example of what a Gothic novel should present to its reader through the genre’s twisted themes. Even though it was written in the Romantic period, Mary Shelley still wrote Frankenstein to be a Gothic work of literature. Many characteristics of Gothic novel can be seen within this novel. Mary Shelley’s outstanding novel Frankenstein is a prime example of a Gothic novelRead MoreAn Analysis Of Frankenstein And The Monster 857 Words   |  4 PagesThroughout the novel, Frankenstein, Walton and the monster each yearn for a true friendship to either fall back on during times of misery, to console with, or to learn from. Indeed, the significance of the friendship in Shelly’s novel is the balancing and completing agent of life. With friendship, b lessings are multiplied and misfortunes are minimized. Without friendship, life is just a chain of desolation. The first blessing of friendship is trust. Indeed, friendship gives others the feeling ofRead MoreA Transformation from Gracious to Malicious1072 Words   |  5 Pagesthem. Mary Shelley’s novel, Frankenstein, portrays this concept. Frankenstein’s monster treats humans kindly - refuting the stereotype that all monsters are evil. In this novel, the monster is kind towards mankind until society criticizes him and turns him into a malicious creature. The monster that Frankenstein creates has kind-hearted morals, but because society harms him based on his hideous appearance. Because of his treatment, he transforms into a murderous monster, pointing to the destructive

Childrens Psychological Adjustment to Entry into...

Childrens Psychological Adjustment to Entry into Kindergarten From an ecological perspective, early childhood development occurs within the multiple contexts of the home, the school, and the neighborhood, and aspects of these environments can contribute to the development of adjustment problems (Bronfenbrenner, 1979). A child’s psychological adjustment to entry into school for the first time can have a significant impact on the level of success achieved later in life. Children rated higher in school adjustment by their elementary school teachers, as a result of improved cognitive development, showed positive attitudes toward school resulting in better school performance which lead to higher educational attainment and lower†¦show more content†¦Reynolds studies in 1996. Reynolds investigated the effects of preschool intervention versus school achievement in the sixth grade. Because of cognitive readiness at kindergarten entry due to preschool, children in the sixth grade showed significantly higher reading and math achievement with a lower incidence of grade retention. Evidence suggests that early school adjustment is positively associated with parental education, socioeconomic status, and children’s ethnicity (Ladd, 1987; Reynolds, 1991). These environmental entry factors are relative to the challenges of school and influence early adaptation. Parental education and income may afford advantages that lead to cognitive maturity prior to entry into kindergarten. A low socioeconomic status may produce increased stress in a family as well as diminished resources, and may influence the child through parenting practices and lack of warmth and acceptance. In American society, certain ethnic minorities have increased risk to psychological problems due to race discrimination and prejudice. This results in a higher amount of behavioral problems and lower academic achievement. These environmental entry factors effect a child’s psychological adjustment indirectly due to the many contributing fac tors to be considered. The socioeconomic status includes many demographic factors including: single parent families or larger families which mean decreased attention toward the child, amount of income orShow MoreRelatedThe Different Stages Of Human Development1617 Words   |  7 Pagesneurological now involve the gradual maturity of the child’s brain growth to its full potential during the juvenile period and mostly complete when they reach their adolescence period (Campbell, 2011). Thompson and Nelson (2011) describe that this is the entry of reasoning where substantial cognitive progress occur, and new behaviors appear. Creating a cognitive stimulated environment is essential for healthy brain developmental growth in childhood such as with learning stimulation (books in home), languageRead More Acceleration Within the School System Essay2524 Words   |  11 Pages Papers on the topic, acceleration within in the school system, have had two very distinct arguments. There are those who believe that accelerating students, enhances their psychological welfare and academic achievements. On the other hand there are those who raise concerns as to whether, accelerating students does negatively affect them in some dimension. The aim of this paper is to give an overview of acceleration in relation to the educational setting, and to discuss the impact (both negativeRead MoreSample Resume : The Heart Of Hollywood 3644 Words   |  15 Pagesfurther prove their commitment to excellence, TCA Arshag Dickranian Armenian School was accredited by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges (WASC) in the year 2012. TCA Arshag Dickranian Armenian School services students from transitional kindergarten through 12th grade. They have a population of 183 students where 99% of the school population is of Armenian background. Aside from the California state requirements, school-wide guidelines to support student achievement in mathematics includeRead MoreThe Importance of Literacy Attainment in Primary Education5055 Words   |  21 Pageshave used the longitudinal approach. McMichael (1979) assessed Scottish children for behaviour problems and reading readiness at school entry and then two years later assessed reading achievement and behaviour problems. She found that antisocial behaviour problems preceded the later reading difficulties. However, the children with behaviour problems at school entry also had lower reading readiness skills. On the other hand, McMichael found no evidence of an increase in behaviour problems as a consequenceRead MoreParental Influence on Children’s Talent Develo pment- a Case Study with Three Chinese American Families10068 Words   |  41 Pagesand practices on children’s talent development through a specific perspective of several Chinese American families with gifted children. In-depth interviews were employed to collect data from the parents, and research questions focused on the daily practice of parenting and parents’ beliefs concerning how to nurture high achievement among children. Findings of this study include evidence of a sense of responsibility for parenting, a high level of confidence over their children’s future, and a mixedRead Morepreschool Essay46149 Words   |  185 Pagesfor California’s preschool m children. Young children are naturally eager to learn. However, not all of them enter kindergarten ready for school. All too often, children are already lagging behind their classmates, and this circumstance can impede their continued learning and development long past kindergarten. High-quality preschool teaching contributes to children’s longrange social and academic success, as well as their ability to express themselves creatively through the arts, their Read MoreDescribe with Examples How Schools May Demonstrate and Uphold Their Aims:14953 Words   |  60 Pagesstate-maintained schools; the majority are referred to as mainstream or ordinary schools. Mainstream schools are all funded by the local authorities, follow the national curriculum and are regularly inspected by the Office for Standards in Education, Children’s Service and skills (Ofsted). Different types of schools will run in different ways, implementing different policies and serving different educational needs. The School Standards and Framework Act, 1998 identifies four main categories of state-maintainedRead MoreMethods of Qualitative of Data Collection19658 Words   |  79 Pagesnotes to respond to the research questions. Field notes are not scribbles. The proposal writer should have explicit note-organizing and note-management strategies. Figure 4.1 provides an example of edited and â€Å"cleaned-up† field notes for a study of kindergarten teachers. O’Hearn-Curran (1997) has formatted descriptive notes in a column on the left while reserving a second column on the right for her comments. These include her emerging analytic insights about the behavior. Observers’ comments are oftenRead MoreSda Manual Essay101191 Words   |  405 PagesWomen’s Ministries Leader .................... Women’s Ministries Committee ............................................... Children’s Ministries Department ................................................. Mission...................................................................................... Children’s Ministries Coordinator .......................................... Children’s Ministries Committee ............................................. Public Affairs and Religious Liberty Department ..Read MoreLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 PagesLibrary. Sam Grillo, the director, was leaving. The staff had been hoping—praying—for this announcement since he arrived six months ago. Why this rejoicing? Put to a direct question, the staff would have answered, â€Å"Because the man has serious psychological p roblems that interfere with his and our ability to do our jobs.† Asked to elucidate, they would have said that he was timid, supersensitive, and morbidly self-conscious. 1    Introduction This shyness robbed him of all spontaneity and

Pizza Company Review- Free Samples

Question: Describe why the overall forecast is reasonable and how the patterns reach steady and consistent growth? Answer: Pizza company review However, the stock has run (+16% vs SP 3% since Oct) without a real change in the fundamental outlook. We rate PZZA Hold as a higher valuation will demand better visibility on international segment-level profitability. Leadership in digital provides significant tailwind: Papa Johns has one of the strongest digital ordering platforms in the segment with over 45% of sales from online/ mobile orders. These transactions drive meaningful SSS lift via an enhanced ability to market new products/ LTOs build loyalty (as seen in Papa John's strong guest satisfaction rankings), while consumers benefit from quicker ordering service vs. in-store/phone-in ordering. We think PZZA can deliver SSS outperformance over the next couple years as it leverages this competitive advantage and continues to deliver effective media initiatives and LTOs. External Drivers for the company Business growth Improved consumer spending The industry comprises establishments where consumers pay for quick-service food products that are consumed on-site, taken out or delivered. As a consumer-focused industry, fast food restaurants rely heavily on levels of consumer spending and confidence. Over the past five years, consumer spending has increased at an annual rate of 2.2% on average. As a result, this increase in consumer spending has spurred consumers to flock to fast food restaurants throughout the period, as they provided convenient meals at competitive price points. However, as consumer spending has increased, consumers have also increased visits to full service restaurants, as well, tempering industry growth somewhat over the past five years. However, the stock has run (+16% vs SP 3% since Oct) without a real change in the fundamental outlook. We rate PZZA Hold as a higher valuation will demand better visibility on international segment-level profitability. Leadership in digital provides significant tailwind: Papa Johns has one of the strongest digital ordering platforms in the segment with over 45% of sales from online/ mobile orders. These transactions drive meaningful SSS lift via an enhanced ability to market new products/ LTOs build loyalty (as seen in Papa John's strong guest satisfaction rankings), while consumers benefit from quicker ordering service vs. in-store/phone-in ordering. We think PZZA can deliver SSS outperformance over the next couple years as it leverages this competitive advantage and continues to deliver effective media initiatives and LTOs. We see potential for EPS upside as Papa John's gains share in the fragmented U.S. pizza category through accelerated growth in digital ordering, while its international business hits an inflection point emerges as a meaningful growth vehicle. However, the stock has run (+16% vs SP 3% since Oct) without a real change in the fundamental outlook. We rate PZZA Hold as a higher valuation will demand better visibility on international segment-level profitability. Leadership in digital provides significant tailwind: Papa Johns has one of the strongest digital ordering platforms in the segment with over 45% of sales from online/ mobile orders. These transactions drive meaningful SSS lift via an enhanced ability to market new products/ LTOs build loyalty (as seen in Papa John's strong guest satisfaction rankings), while consumers benefit from quicker ordering service vs. in-store/phone-in ordering. We think PZZA can deliver SSS outperformance over the next couple years as it leverages this competitive advantage and continues to deliver effective media initiatives and LTOs. However, the stock has run (+16% vs SP 3% since Oct) without a real change in the fundamental outlook. We rate PZZA Hold as a higher valuation will demand better visibility on international segment-level profitability. Leadership in digital provides significant tailwind: Papa Johns has one of the strongest digital ordering platforms in the segment with over 45% of sales from online/ mobile orders. These transactions drive meaningful SSS lift via an enhanced ability to market new products/ LTOs build loyalty (as seen in Papa John's strong guest satisfaction rankings), while consumers benefit from quicker ordering service vs. in-store/phone-in ordering. We think PZZA can deliver SSS outperformance over the next couple years as it leverages this competitive advantage and continues to deliver effective media initiatives and LTOs. Over the past five years, fast food operators have performed with varying degrees of success depending on the products they offer and their method of service. Fast casual restaurants that do not offer table service, but provide a higher quality of food and ambiance compared with traditional fast food restaurants, have been experiencing particularly strong growth over the past five years. For instance, fast casual restaurants such as Chipotle and Five Guys that offer customizable, gourmet meals have stolen market share away from operators such as McDonald's and Burger King. Additionally, with Shake Shack's Initial Public Offering (IPO) in January 2015, fast casual concepts are growing at a rapid pace and increasing their scale in order to compete more effectively with the industry's larger juggernauts. As a result, major players have introduced their own fast casual concepts. For example, Yum! Brands opened its first KFC Eleven restaurant in Louisville, KY, in 2013, offering products such as rice bowls and salads not traditionally associated with KFC. The total number of industry establishments has increased at an average annual rate of 1.7% over the five years to 2015 to 240,115 locations. We see potential for EPS upside as Papa John's gains share in the fragmented U.S. pizza category through accelerated growth in digital ordering, while its international business hits an inflection point emerges as a meaningful growth vehicle. However, the stock has run (+16% vs SP 3% since Oct) without a real change in the fundamental outlook. We rate PZZA Hold as a higher valuation will demand better visibility on international segment-level profitability. Leadership in digital provides significant tailwind: Papa Johns has one of the strongest digital ordering platforms in the segment with ove r 45% of sales from online/ mobile orders. These transactions drive meaningful SSS lift via an enhanced ability to market new products/ LTOs build loyalty (as seen in Papa John's strong guest satisfaction rankings), while consumers benefit from quicker ordering service vs. in-store/phone-in ordering. We think PZZA can deliver SSS outperformance over the next couple years as it leverages this competitive advantage and continues to deliver effective media initiatives and LTOs.